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DSH: writing and speaking

DSH Exam: What It Is, Levels and Preparation

Most German universities require DSH-2. Write your text or record your answer and see honestly whether it reaches DSH-2 or DSH-3. Reading and listening in the exam format.

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Quick answer

The DSH (Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang) is the university-specific C1 exam. You get DSH-2 (unrestricted admission to all degree programmes) when you reach at least 67% in both the written AND the oral part; DSH-1 needs 57% in each, DSH-3 needs 82% in each. There is no weighted overall score. (Varies by university.)

M

Margarita Votteler

Experienced TestDaF / DSH / Goethe / telc C1 examiner since 2009

How GermanExamPro works

70 min
Exam duration
approx. 250 words
Words
DSH-2
Target level
DSH-2: written and oral each at least 67%
To pass

The two parts you can't grade yourself

Whether your text and your speaking are enough, you otherwise only learn on exam day.

Person writing an exam text by hand at a deskAI image

Writing

You type your text in the chat or take a photo of your handwriting.

See an example
Learner with a headset and microphone at a computerAI image

Speaking

You get a task and speak your answer into the microphone. With time like in the exam.

In the DSH you give a short talk, followed by a conversation. We assess your short talk, not yet the conversation.

Reading and listening: You practise with tasks like in the exam, also as a full mock exam. You see right away what is correct.

Exam format: DSH writing

DSH Text Production is materials-based: you process given source materials (e.g. a graph, table or short quotations) into your own academic text. It does not draw on the listening and reading texts from the other exam parts.

1

Text Production: Write a coherent, science-oriented text based on given source materials (e.g. graph, table or quotations) and take a reasoned position

DSH Level scoring levels

How your performance in DSH is graded

DSH-3
82-100%

Above the standard level; some universities require DSH-3 for certain programs

DSH-2
67-81%

Proof of language proficiency for all programs

Goal for university admission
DSH-1
57-66%

Entry level, only where the university has set lower requirements

Not Passed
0-56%

No university admission

Evaluation criteria

This is how examiners grade your text

1

Content & Task Completion

Complete processing, factual accuracy, and independent opinion

2

Text Structure & Logical Flow (Kohärenz)

Intro-body-conclusion, logical order and linking words (connectors)

3

Expression & Vocabulary

Varied vocabulary, natural phrasing, and good style

4

Linguistic Accuracy

Grammar, spelling, and punctuation

AI image

How GermanExamPro helps you

Honest like the exam. And practice until it is enough.

Every criterion on its own

Content, structure, vocabulary and grammar: you see where you stand.

DSH Level scoring

You see roughly which DSH Level level your text reaches.

Practice with your Agent

Your agent practises exactly your weak spots with you. Until you pass.

Jump right in

Write a text. Your agent shows you honestly whether it is enough.

Avoid common mistakes

These mistakes cost you points

Risk no. 1: off topic = 0 points

The AI checks whether your text fits the task. You see it right away.

Text Processing

Information from templates not integratedLiteral copyingImportant points omitted

Put the source material in your own words and connect it to your text.

Scientific Style

First person usedColloquial languageEmotional expressions

Write objectively without „ich“ and use subject-specific vocabulary.

Structure

No introductionMissing transitionsNo conclusion

Organize into introduction, main part, and conclusion with clear transitions.

Frequently asked questions about DSH writing

What is the difference between DSH-2 and DSH-3?

DSH-2 counts as proof of language proficiency for all programs. Some universities require DSH-3 for certain programs (e.g. medicine) — check the admission rules of your university.

Is the DSH the same at all universities?

No, each university creates its own DSH. However, the level is comparable through the framework regulation.

Can I retake the DSH?

Yes, you can retake the DSH. How often and after what waiting time is set by your university's examination regulations.

Printable practice exam

Full practice exam DSH

Every exam part as on exam day, with an answer section and a reason for every answer. Audio files online.

€5.25 incl. VAT (Germany) · PDF, 28 pages

See the booklet

Unofficial practice material, not from the exam provider. Sold via Gumroad.

Articles about DSH

More tips for your preparation

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