No Idea About TestDaF Evaluation Criteria? Here's How to Write Anyway
The TestDaF statement worries many examinees - especially when they don't know the evaluation criteria precisely. This article shows you what the examiners look for and how you can achieve a good rating even without in-depth prior knowledge.
Expert Tip: Focus on the "Big Three": clear structure, complete task processing, and correct grammar. These aspects already account for 70% of the evaluation.
The Three Main Criteria at a Glance
| Criterion | Percentage | What is evaluated? |
|---|---|---|
| Text Impact & Structure | 30% | Clear structure, logical flow, transitions |
| Content Processing | 40% | Completeness, argumentation, examples |
| Linguistic Means | 30% | Grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure |
How to Master Text Impact (30%)
The Basic Structure
- Introduction (Topic + Position)
- Description of the graphic
- 2-3 arguments with examples
- Brief conclusion
"The chart shows the development... In my opinion, this trend is problematic because..."
Incorporate Connecting Elements
- Between paragraphs: "Furthermore", "Another important aspect is"
- After the graphic: "These data clearly show that..."
Approaching Content Processing Correctly (40%)
| Must-Have | Example |
|---|---|
| Graphic description | "The proportion rose from 20% in 2010 to 35% in 2020" |
| Own position | "I consider this development concerning because..." |
| Reference to home country | "In my home country, the situation is similar/different, as..." |
Completeness Checklist
- [ ] All numbers/trends from the graphic mentioned?
- [ ] At least 2 own arguments?
- [ ] Reference to home country established?
Meeting Linguistic Requirements (30%)
| Linguistic Aspect | Example for TDN 4+ |
|---|---|
| Complex sentences | "Although the numbers are rising, one must consider that..." |
| Connectors | "On one hand..., on the other hand...", "While..., is..." |
| Specialized vocabulary | "significant increase", "positive correlation" |
Frequently Asked Questions
Question: Do I really need to mention all numbers from the graphic?
Answer: No, focus on the main trends and most noticeable changes. 2-3 concrete number examples are sufficient.
Question: How long should the statement be?
Answer: About 200-250 words is ideal. More important than pure length is that all task parts are addressed.
Question: What happens if I can't establish a reference to my home country?
Answer: Then you can also speak about general experiences or observations in your environment. The main thing is that you bring in a personal perspective.
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Note: GermanExam.pro is an independent learning offer and is not affiliated with the official examination institutions. TestDaF is a registered trademark of the TestDaF-Institut, DSH is conducted by the respective universities, Goethe certificates are trademarks of the Goethe-Institut, and telc exams are offered by telc GmbH.
