TestDaF: The 15 Most Common Errors in Written Expression
Many TestDaF candidates fail due to avoidable errors in written expression. This guide shows the most critical problem areas and offers concrete solutions.
Verified by DaF Experts This article was created by experienced TestDaF examiners and checked for technical accuracy.
The TestDaF Evaluation Criteria
| Criterion | TDN 3 | TDN 4 | TDN 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Task Fulfillment | Partially Fulfilled | Completely Fulfilled | Sovereignly Fulfilled |
| Coherence | Recognizable | Well Structured | Very Well Linked |
| Vocabulary | Basic | Appropriately Varied | Differentiated |
| Grammar | Errors Partially Disruptive | Mostly Correct | Hardly Any Errors |
1. Errors in Graphic Description
Typical Problems Incomplete Data Reproduction
- Missing Comparisons Between Categories
- Speculative Interpretations
- No Concrete Numbers Mentioned
| Incorrect | Correct | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| The numbers are very high | The proportion rose from 23% (2010) to 45% (2020) | Concrete Data Instead of Vague Statements |
| There is a dramatic increase | The values show a continuous increase | Objective Description Instead of Dramatization |
2. Structural Weaknesses
Common Structural Errors
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Missing Introduction
-
Unclear Paragraph Structure 3. Abrupt Conclusion
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No Transitions
Example of Good Structure: *